10 Best Design Principles of iOS app development?

In the ever-evolving world of mobile app development, creating an iOS app that not only functions flawlessly but must also provide an exceptional user experience.

Users have come to expect intuitive and aesthetically pleasing interfaces, making design principles a fundamental aspect of iOS app development.

In this blog post, we will explore the key design principles that can help developers create user-friendly iOS apps that users love to interact with.

  1. Simplicity is Key

“Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication.” – Leonardo da Vinci

When it comes to app design, simplicity reigns supreme. Users should be able to navigate your app with ease, and clutter-free interfaces are more inviting.

Avoid overwhelming users with excessive features and elements. Keep the user interface clean, uncluttered, and intuitive.

Every screen should have a clear purpose, and the app’s functionality should be readily apparent.

  1. Consistency for a Familiar Experience

Consistency is the backbone of good design. Users should feel at home when using your app. Maintain a consistent design language throughout the app, including color schemes, typography, and layout.

Use standard navigation patterns like tab bars, navigation bars, and modal views to provide a familiar and intuitive user experience.

  1. Intuitive Navigation

Navigation is a critical aspect of an app’s design. Users should never feel lost or confused when moving through your app.

Implement clear and logical navigation paths, and ensure that users can easily return to previous screens.

iOS provides well-established navigation components, so make sure to use them effectively.

  1. Feedback and Responsiveness

Users need feedback to understand their actions’ outcomes. Implement immediate and meaningful feedback mechanisms, such as animations, tooltips, or progress indicators.

This helps users understand the system’s response to their interactions and reduces uncertainty.

  1. Accessibility for All

Accessibility is not just a design principle; it’s a legal requirement and a moral obligation. Make your app accessible to everyone, including users with disabilities.

Use accessible design elements, provide alternative text for images, and support VoiceOver for visually impaired users.

  1. Touch Targets and Usability

Design touch targets (buttons, links, etc.) with an appropriate size to accommodate different screen sizes and finger sizes.

A minimum tap target size of 44 x 44 points is recommended.

Ensure that the app’s elements are spaced adequately to prevent accidental taps and enhance usability.

  1. Loading and Performance Optimization

Users expect apps to be responsive and fast. Optimize loading times and overall iOS app performance.

Minimize unnecessary animations and use lazy loading for content. A snappy and efficient app is more likely to retain users.

  1. Error Handling and Clarity

Errors are bound to happen. When they do, your app’s error messages should be clear and helpful.

Guide users on how to resolve issues and avoid using technical jargon in error messages. Keep user frustration to a minimum.

  1. Orientation and Layout

Ensure that your app works seamlessly in both portrait and landscape orientations.

Design responsive layouts that adapt to different screen sizes and orientations, providing a consistent experience in all situations.

  1. User Testing and Iteration

Finally, no design is perfect from the get-go. Conduct user testing and gather feedback to identify pain points and areas for improvement.

Regularly iterate on your app’s design based on user feedback, evolving it to meet changing user expectations.

Top Technologies Used to Develop iOS Apps

Developing apps requires a specific set of technologies and tools to ensure compatibility with Apple’s ecosystem.

Here are some of the top technologies and tools commonly used in app development:

  1. Swift:
    Swift programming is the preferred language for iOS app development. It’s known for its speed, safety, and readability, making it an excellent choice for building apps.
  2. Objective-C:
    While Swift is the modern choice, Objective-C is still used for maintaining and updating legacy apps. It’s also helpful for integrating older codebases with new Swift projects.
  3. Xcode:
    Xcode is Apple’s integrated development environment (IDE) for iOS app development. It provides tools for coding, debugging, testing, and deploying apps. It’s essential for any iOS developer.
  4. UIKit:
    UIKit framework provides the building blocks for creating user interfaces in apps. It includes components like buttons, labels, views, and controllers.
  5. SwiftUI:
    SwiftUI framework simplifies the process of creating user interfaces in Swift. It offers a more declarative and interactive approach to UI design.
  6. Cocoa Touch:
    Cocoa Touch framework extends the Cocoa framework for macOS to iOS. It provides libraries for developing iOS-specific features like multi-touch gestures and UI elements.
  7. Core Data:
    Core Data is a framework for managing the model layer of an app. It’s used for data storage, retrieval, and management, making it crucial for database-driven apps.
  8. Core Animation:
    Core Animation allows developers to create smooth animations and transitions in apps. It’s essential for creating visually appealing user interfaces.
  9. ARKit:
    Apple’s augmented reality ARKit framework, which enables developers to create immersive AR experiences within iOS apps.
  10. Core Location:
    Core Location is used for integrating location-based services, such as GPS, into apps. It’s essential for apps that rely on location data.
  11. Firebase:
    Firebase is a mobile and web application development platform provided by Google. It offers a range of services, including real-time database, authentication, cloud storage, and analytics, which can be integrated into iOS apps.
  12. CocoaPods and Carthage:
    These are dependency managers for iOS development. They allow developers to easily add third-party libraries and frameworks to their projects.
  13. TestFlight:
    TestFlight is Apple’s beta testing platform that allows developers to distribute pre-release versions of their apps to testers for feedback and testing.
  14. GitHub:
    While not exclusive to iOS development, GitHub is a popular version control platform where developers can collaborate, manage code repositories, and track changes in their projects.
  15. Swift Package Manager:
    Swift Package Manager is a dependency management tool integrated into Swift that allows developers to easily add and manage dependencies within their projects.
  16. In-App Purchase and StoreKit:
    For monetization, iOS developers often use In-App Purchase and StoreKit to enable users to buy digital products, subscriptions, or services within their apps.

These technologies and tools form the foundation for iOS app development. The choice of which to use depends on project requirements, the specific features you want to implement, and your personal preferences as a developer.

Now, let’s explore the top things to consider when choosing an iPhone app development company.

Top Things to Consider When Choosing a iOS App Development Company

Best Design Principles of iOS app development

Choosing the right development company is a critical decision for your project’s success. Here are the top things to consider when selecting an iOS app development company:

  1. Experience and Expertise:

Look for a company with a proven track record in iOS app development. Check their portfolio and client testimonials to gauge their experience.

  1. Technical Proficiency:

Ensure the company’s developers are proficient in Swift and Objective-C, the primary programming languages for app development.

Verify their knowledge of frameworks and tools, including Xcode, UIKit, and Core Data.

  1. Portfolio and References:

Review their portfolio to assess the quality and diversity of their previous iOS apps. Contact their past clients for references and feedback on their work.

  1. Design Capabilities:

Good design is crucial for apps. Assess their design skills, including user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design capabilities.

  1. Development Process:

Inquire about their development process. A well-defined and transparent process ensures better project management and on-time delivery.

  1. Project Management:

Understand how they manage projects. Effective communication and project management tools are essential for keeping you updated on progress.

  1. Team Composition:

Learn about the team working on your project, including the roles of developers, designers, QA testers, and project managers. Ensure they have a well-rounded team.

  1. Communication:

Effective communication is vital for a successful partnership. Ensure they are responsive and can communicate in your preferred language and time zone.

  1. Client Reviews and Testimonials:

Read client reviews and testimonials to get insights into their clients’ experiences and satisfaction with their services.

  1. Transparency and Pricing:

Understand their pricing structure and payment terms. A transparent pricing model is essential to avoid unexpected costs.

  1. Maintenance and Support:

Inquire about their post-launch support and maintenance services. A good company should provide ongoing support and updates.

  1. Security and Data Privacy:

Ensure that the company follows best practices for app security and data privacy, especially if your app deals with sensitive user data.

  1. App Store Submission Experience:

Ask about their experience with submitting apps to the Apple App Store. Familiarity with the submission process can prevent delays and rejections.

  1. NDA and Intellectual Property:

Discuss non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) and intellectual property rights to protect your app idea and its assets.

  1. Scalability:

Consider the company’s ability to scale with your project if it grows. Ensure they have the resources and flexibility to accommodate your needs.

  1. Location:

Decide whether you prefer a local, offshore, or remote development team based on your project’s requirements and your comfort level with remote collaboration.

  1. Compliance and Regulations:

If your app involves specific industries or regulations (e.g., healthcare, finance), check if the company has experience complying with relevant standards and regulations.

  1. Post-Launch Services:

Beyond development, evaluate their ability to help you market and maintain the app post-launch, including user acquisition and updates.

By carefully considering these factors, you can choose an iOS app development company that aligns with your project’s goals and ensures a successful partnership.

What are the Top Strategies to Monetize iOS Apps

Monetizing iOS apps can be achieved through various strategies, depending on your app’s nature and target audience. Here are some top strategies to consider when monetizing iOS apps:

  1. Paid Apps:
    Users purchase your app from the App Store for a one-time fee. This model is straightforward but requires a compelling value proposition to justify the cost.
  2. In-App Purchases (IAPs):
    Offer additional content, features, or virtual goods within your app that users can buy. This model works well for freemium apps where the initial download is free.
  3. Subscriptions:
    Provide access to premium content, services, or features on a recurring basis. Subscriptions can be monthly, yearly, or at other intervals. This model can create a steady revenue stream.
  4. Freemium Model:
    Offer a basic version of your app for free and upsell premium features or content. This model encourages users to try the app before committing to a purchase.
  5. Ads:
    Implement advertisements within your app, such as banner ads, interstitials, or rewarded video ads. You can earn revenue based on ad impressions, clicks, or user interactions.
  6. Affiliate Marketing:
    Promote affiliate products or services within your app and earn a commission for each sale or action generated through your app’s referrals.
  7. Sponsorships and Partnerships:
    Partner with other companies or brands to promote their products or services within your app in exchange for sponsorship or affiliate fees.
  8. Sell Data or Insights:
    If your app collects valuable user data (while complying with privacy regulations), consider selling aggregated and anonymized data or insights to interested parties, such as marketers or researchers.
  9. Crowdfunding:
    Use platforms like Patreon or Kickstarter to secure financial support from your app’s most dedicated users. In return, offer exclusive content or benefits.
  10. E-commerce Integration:
    If your app has a shopping or marketplace component, earn a commission on sales made through your platform.
  11. Merchandise and Physical Goods:
    Sell branded merchandise, physical products, or services related to your app’s content or theme.
  12. Cross-Promotion:
    Promote your other apps or products within your existing apps to increase visibility and user engagement across your portfolio.
  13. Event Ticketing:
    If your app is related to events or entertainment, you can sell event tickets or access through your platform and earn a commission on sales.
  14. Donations:
    Allow users to make voluntary donations to support your app. Some users may appreciate the opportunity to contribute to a free or ad-free experience.
  15. Licensing Content:
    If you produce valuable content (e.g., images, music, videos), licence it to other apps or platforms for a fee.
  16. Pay-Per-Use:
    Charge users for specific actions or transactions within the app, such as advanced analytics, document conversions, or premium support.
  17. White-Labelling:
    Offer a white-label version of your app to other businesses or organizations, allowing them to customize and use it for their purposes.
  18. Limited-Time Sales and Discounts:
    Occasionally offer discounts or sales on in-app purchases or subscriptions to encourage more purchases during specific periods.
  19. Referral Programs:
    Reward users for referring friends or other users to download and use your app.
  20. Educational Content:
    If your app offers educational or training content, create premium courses or materials for which users can pay.

Successful monetization often involves a combination of these strategies. Consider your app’s target audience, niche, and unique features when deciding which monetization methods are most suitable.

Additionally, continuously analyze user feedback and adapt your monetization strategy to meet changing market trends and user preferences.

FAQs

  1. What is the typical iOS app development process?

The iOS app development process involves concept and planning, design, development, testing, deployment, and ongoing maintenance and updates.

  1. How long does it take to develop an iOS app?

The development timeline varies depending on the complexity of the app and the team’s experience. Simple apps may take a few months, while more complex projects can take a year or more.

  1. How can I publish my iOS app on the Apple App Store?

To publish your iOS app on the App Store, you’ll need to create an Apple Developer account, adhere to Apple’s guidelines, and submit your app for review.

Conclusion

Mastering these design principles in iOS app development is essential for creating user-friendly experiences that stand out in the crowded app market.

By prioritizing simplicity, consistency, and usability while keeping accessibility and performance in mind, you can build iOS apps that users will enjoy and recommend to others.

Remember, good design is an ongoing process, so stay committed to refining your app’s design to meet evolving user needs and expectations.

Top iOS App Development Trends to Look For in 2023

iOS app development is the most rapidly evolving technology with new trends popping up every year. More and more companies are developing new and disruptive apps that are taking the market by storm.

The impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning has paved a new direction for iOS app development, the iOS app development has moved into a new renaissance.

According to recent statistics published by grandviewresearch the global mobile app development market has reached nearly $240 billion in 2023 which is growing at the rate of 13%.

iOS developers need to keep themselves updated with the latest development trends to deliver modern apps to their customers. Business owners should also be aware of the latest development trends so that they can ideate the right app for their business.

Top 8 iOS App Development Statistics and Trends

  • Number of iOS App Store Apps:
    As of September 2023, the Apple App Store hosted over 2.24 million apps.
  • iOS App Revenue:
    In 2023, iOS app revenue reached approximately $86 billion, and it is projected to grow in the coming years. 
  • iOS App Downloads:
    In 2023, the total number of iOS app downloads surpassed $142 billion.
  • Swift Programming Language Adoption:
    Swift, Apple’s programming language for iOS app development, has gained significant popularity since its introduction in 2014. As of September 2022, it was the 10th most popular programming language globally. 
  • ARKit Adoption:
    ARKit, Apple’s augmented reality framework, has been embraced by developers to create AR experiences. By 2023, more than 5,000 apps on the App Store were using ARKit.
  • iOS App Update Frequency:
    On average, iOS apps are updated every 30 to 45 days to improve performance, fix bugs, and introduce new features. 
  • User Retention Rate:
    The average mobile app retention rate for iOS apps after 90 days is approximately 21%, indicating the challenges in retaining users over time. 
  • In-App Purchases:
    As of 2022, in-app purchases accounted for over 50% of all mobile app revenue, indicating the importance of monetization strategies within iOS apps.

We have researched the top iOS development trends and have prepared this list. Read on to learn the new technology trend in iOS development that you can implement in 2023.

Augmented Reality (AR) and Mixed Reality (MR)

AR and MR technologies will continue to redefine user experiences in 2023. These technologies blend digital elements with the physical environment, enhancing interactions and engagement. 

From AR-based gaming experiences to AR-powered shopping and navigation apps, the possibilities are limitless. 

iOS app developers will leverage ARKit and other frameworks to create captivating and interactive apps that bridge the gap between the real and virtual realms.

AI and Machine Learning

AI and ML are two rapidly developing technologies that are transforming the way humans interact with technology.

Because AI and ML are more accessible and affordable for developers, it makes it easier for them to include advanced AI driven features such as personal assistants, chat bots, image recognition, etc into iOS apps.

2023 is the year of AI-based programs. We can expect to see more AI-based apps being developed for enterprises. Apple has a Core ML framework that enables developers to integrate machine learning models into iOS apps.

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This framework enables developers to add AI-driven features such as image recognition and natural language processing. These features can also help improve the user experience and user engagement.

Privacy and User Consent Features

In response to Apple’s push for user privacy, iOS app developers will implement features like App Tracking Transparency (ATT) to seek user consent before collecting and using personal data. 

This trend will reinforce user trust and encourage developers to adopt more transparent data practices. Apps that prioritize user privacy will likely enjoy increased user loyalty and retention.

IoT (Internet of Things)

IoT or Internet of Things is all about connecting physical objects such as home appliances, automobiles, and other electronic devices to a central computer system for intra-communication. It creates a more wholesome connected space enabling them to communicate with each other as well as transfer data.

IoT provides consumers the ability to remotely control their smart home devices though iPhones. Consumers can remotely operate devices such as lights, security systems, thermostats, vehicles, etc.

In 2022 usage of IoT devices increased by 18% which amounts to a total of approximately 14 billion.

Apps For Wearables

The popularity of smartwatches, fitness trackers and other wearable devices is rapidly growing. It is estimated that between 2023 to 2030 wearable technology will grow by 14%.

Wearable devices such as fitness trackers and smartwatches let users track their heart rate, get weather notification, view and send messages, play music and much more. These apps can enable users to get fast access to important information and functions.

Mobile Wallets

Mobile wallet is the one of the newest types of apps for iOS app development. It is quickly becoming popular for their ease of use and rewards such as loyalty points, wallet coins, with credit and debit functions.

Mobile-first countries such as India and China are fueling the growth of mobile wallets. These countries have truly revolutionised the way customers use mobile wallets because of their high smartphone penetration rate.

Mobile wallets also enable banks to reach a wider customer base. It is forecasted that by 2026 the number of mobile wallet users will exceed over 5 billion global users. Some of the most popular mobile wallets services are PayPal, ApplePay, GooglePay and AmazonPay who are taking the market by storm.

Chatbots

Chatbots have been in the trend for a while. Many businesses, especially customer support teams already employ chatbots to increase customer satisfaction and retention.

Online businesses use chatbots as virtual assistants who provide helpful information to customer queries. Moreover, chatbots can provide curated information on common queries.

A recent article on AI found that nearly 40% of consumers prefer to interact with businesses through chatbots and customer support if it can address their queries promptly and accurately.

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Businesses have also invested heavily on chatbots as an alternative way to interact with customers which not only saves them time and money but also reduces human errors and resource utilisation.

Today, chatbots have become highly effective and are able to provide information in a more human way.

Cloud Integration

Both developers and end-users are increasingly using cloud platforms to develop apps and services. Cloud services are quickly becoming the norm for storing files and documents. The trend will only continue to increase in 2023 and 2024.

Some commonly used cloud-apps available today are GoogleDrive, DropBox and Microsoft Office 365.

Cloud integration brings with it several other benefits such as file sharing, file security, flexibility, disaster recovery etc. which can be easily implemented and integrated while developing cloud-based apps.

Cloud integration is an essential part of any iphone application. It can solve different problems, such as:

Swift UI

SwiftUI is a modern and declarative framework for building user interfaces for various Apple platforms. It was introduced in 2019 and since then SwiftUI has only grown in popularity in developing intuitive and use-engaging interfaces for iphone devices.

The SwiftUI framework provides simple syntax for building user interfaces which makes it easier for developers to understand and use.

SwiftUI’s straightforward approach makes it easier to predict and debug the layout of the user interface which also makes it a great development technology for building both complex and dynamic user interfaces. Developers can take advantage of the SwiftUI to create truly native apps for Apple’s devices.

Camera-Focused Apps

The demand for camera-focused apps have skyrocketed in recent years. Mobile phone cameras are getting more and more powerful with each iteration.

2023 has witnessed an increase in usage of AI-driven camera apps for photography, video conferencing, remote communication and collaboration. It is also an important factor in encouraging more social media shares.

Apps like Instagram, Facebook, video reels leverage the camera to enable users to create stunning images and videos to be shared with their users thereby reaching a wider customer base.

5G Integration

The widespread adoption of 5G networks will transform the iOS app development landscape in 2023. With lightning-fast speeds and minimal latency, 5G integration will unlock new possibilities for app developers. 

Expect apps to load faster, deliver smoother streaming experiences, and facilitate real-time data processing. This technology will be particularly beneficial for apps that rely on augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and immersive gaming experiences.

Conclusion

The iphone development trends keep evolving in the market, today’s developers are quickly adopting these latest trends to develop more and more engaging apps for the users.

Moreover with the increasing awareness of these trends among customers, the demand for modern apps is getting higher making it paramount for iOS developers to keep up with the latest development trends.

 

Frequently Asked Question

  • What are the potential impacts of Apple’s new hardware and software updates on iOS app development in 2023?

Potential impact of Apple’s new hardware and software updates on iOS app development in 2023 includes improved performance and capabilities. This will require developers to optimize apps for new devices and software features. It may also introduce new opportunities for AR/VR integration and machine learning applications, shaping future app development trends.

  • What are the key factors to consider for iOS app developers targeting Gen Z and younger demographics in 2023?

Key factors for iOS app developers targeting Gen Z and younger demographics in 2023 would involve creating personalized and interactive experiences. Developers will leverage social media integration, prioritize short-form content, and address privacy concerns. Inclusive design and sustainability values will also resonate with this tech-savvy generation.

  • What are the top user experience (UX) trends to consider in iOS app development for 2023?

Top user experience (UX) trends for iOS app development in 2023 will revolve around voice-based interfaces, multi-device experiences, gesture-based interactions, dark mode support, and AI-driven personalized content. Developers must prioritize intuitive navigation and optimize app performance to enhance overall user satisfaction.

  • How will app monetization strategies evolve for iOS developers in 2023?

App monetization strategies for iOS developers in 2023 may shift towards subscription-based models, in-app purchases, and ad-supported free apps. Developers may also explore NFTs and tokenization for unique app features or digital goods, as well as user data privacy as a premium offering.

  • Will blockchain technology find applications in iOS app development trends in 2023?

While blockchain technology shows potential in enhancing security and decentralization, its direct application in iOS app development trends in 2023 remains uncertain. However, it could influence secure payment systems, digital identity verification, and token-based loyalty programs, depending on regulatory and adoption factors.

Learn How To Create An IOS App Development

Apple’s App Store had 2.184 million apps and games in 2022, an increase of 21.4% on the previous year. (source: businessofapps.com).

Newbies in the field of app development prefer to be iOS app developers for the following reasons:

  • Highly developed standards and practices
  • Better income/app revenues
  • Tech-savvy user base
  • Quality UX/UI
  • Safer enterprise development
  • Cloud integration/iCloud
  • Swift 5 and Swift Libraries
  • Faster migration to IoT apps

In 2023, Apple will open its latest store in the Battersea district of London, United Kingdom, adding to its 526 stores across 26 countries and regions.

But all that glory demands great efforts and for aspiring iOS app developers to taste the success promised by Apple’s growing tech fiefdom, a strong foundation must be laid in the form of solid practice and hands-on approach to coding and development.

If you’ve made it this far, we’d like to assume that you have some workable knowledge of the iOS app ecosystem. Even if you don’t, it’s not too late to get started.

Concept Idea and Research

A killer idea starts with identifying a problem or need. Create an app sketch with its components and dive into the market research process.

With thousands of apps being launched in the Apple Store daily, it’s likely that your idea may already have live applications. Develop strategies to incorporate new elements in your app that no other existing app offers.

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Get suggestions from friends and/or app developers at the ideation stage to understand the user and expert feedback. If the stars align on all of the above, you have a winning app waiting to be made.

Technical Requirements

Get a Mac and an iPhone/iPad.

If that’s too much of an investment in new devices, get a couple of used pieces. Even if you don’t want to immediately purchase an iPhone/iPad, you can develop your app on the iOS simulator.

Install Xcode

Xcode is a free Integrated Development Environment that provides SDK (Software Development Kit) for Apple users. It’s used by beginners and experienced programmers.

You can start learning from a beginner’s manual. Start with your coding, debugging, configuring elements, and storyboard creation. You will need Xcode as it’s the only official tool for creating iOS apps and frankly, the only one you need.

Learn Programming

While you’re learning how to code for the iOS platform on Xcode, you could start learning Objective C, the old school program for C-based functions, and C APIs. However, Swift, Apple’s new open-source language is easier to learn and read, and almost all apps on Apple Store are migrating to Swift.

Learning both sides by side will give you unique advantages.

In fact, SwiftUI, a user interface framework, is Apple’s attempt to simplify coding even further (low code) where numerous lines of codes can be managed in simplified workflows and at a faster speed.

Even though it’s slated to be the future for app development, if you’re designing now, you need to learn UIKIT as existing codebases use it and it’s well supported since it’s been around for ten years.

Mock-ups and wireframes

Mock-ups are visual representations of your app while a wire-frame is the (un-clickable) structure of the app in black and white with simple lines and boxes.

There are dozens of helpful prototyping and mock-up tools available for iOS apps that offer easy to use drag and drop, shared user functionalities, let you add annotations and interactive mock-up designs with which the potential customers can interact.

App design

Below are the major factors you need to consider for your app design: one page should take you 4-5 days, longer if you’re a complete beginner.

  • Choosing the right artboard size as per screen sizes of different devices
  • Measuring the size of elements in points correctly
  • Figuring out page layout design, colors, themes, and styling by using sketch templates, including status bar, nav bar, tab bar, home screen indicator, etc.
  • Incorporating navigation and search within different pages
  • Text boxes, table views, buttons, content formatting, touch controls, resolution, alignment, distortion
  • Typography, caption styling, squircle, dark mode guidelines

Even as a beginner, if your strengths lie in development or programming, you can certainly think about outsourcing the design to a specialist.

While creating the actual UX/UI design, you’ll have to familiarize yourself thoroughly with Apple’s Human Interface Guidelines that let developers maintain standardized design and development rules for macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS.

App development

This is divided into front-end and back-end development, the former for UX /UI, the latter for the app’s function with the server. Free online tutorials are widely available for every aspect of iOS app programming.

Understanding architectural design patterns for iOS should be on a developer’s radar for organized modules and seamless code with fewer bugs. One of the main functions of app architectures is to make code testability simpler.

Four common architectures are

MVC – Model View Controller, most commonly used architecture with View, Controller, Model Components

MVP – an improvement adds another main component- Presenter

MVVM – an evolved and trending architecture, Model-View-View Model

VIPER – is a clean architecture for iOS so that is simple and well suited for large projects.

As a beginner, you could consider starting with MVC and MVP and then upgrade to more complex architecture patterns.

It’s also recommended that you work in sprints (Agile Methodologies), dividing work into portions and then reviewing it for corrections before moving on.

Testing the app and deployment

Apple offers TestFlight Beta Testing before you release your app on the Apple Store. As a developer, you can invite testers to test builds and give feedback.

You’ll need to test your app to see if:

  • It installs quickly
  • Doesn’t crash too frequently
  • Launches all screens as expected
  • Is compatible with different iOS devices
  • Is secure and doesn’t leak data and information
  • It supports landscape and portrait modes
  • If it can go on sleep mode or send push notifications

You can actually test the app manually on a device or try open-source test automation frameworks. Make the required corrections and debug after testing.

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If all’s well, you can apply to publish your app on the Apple Store. An annually renewable developer’s account costs $99.

However, you’ll have to comply with Apple’s restrictions on App Store Review Guidelines before your app can be published. For codesharing, version controlling and project collaboration, publish your code on GitHub.

Upgrades and Maintenance

You’ll have to consistently monitor app usage on analytics platforms, fix bugs and other issues as and when they arise, add new features and updates, and provide support for new and diverse hardware.

If you don’t update your app often, it loses its relevance and appears dead. The better the user experience, the less the uninstalls. In the long run, you can start to monetize your app (in case if you launch it as a free app in the beginning).

Even before getting started, it’s necessary that you scour the internet for research on the tutorials and guides and get advice from experts or experienced developers who can guide you practically throughout the process.

Finally, patience and perseverance will be your best allies as an app developer.

How To Enhance Image Processing With Core Image In IOS Apps

Core Image is a powerful framework for image processing and analysis technology designed to provide real-time processing for still and video images. This helps you easily apply filters to images, such as modifying the hue, exposure or vibrant. It uses the GPU or CPU rendering path to process the image data very fast.

Core Image can be chained with multiple filters to an Image or video frame at once by creating custom effects. Core Image provides us more than 90 built-in filters on iOS and over 120 on OS X. You can set up filters by supplying key-value pairs for a filter’s input parameters. You can use the output of one filter as the input of another filter, to create amazing effects.

Here is how the Core Image is related to the iOS operating system

core-image-1024x415

Before going into Core Image, let’s know about the classes used in the Core Image framework:

CIContext:

The CIContext is a class which provides an evaluation context for rendering a CIImage object. CIContext class is used to take advantage of the built-in Core Image filters while processing an image.

CIImage:

The CIImage is a class which represent an image or holds an image data which may be created from a UIImage, from an image file, or from pixel data.

CIFilter:

The CIFilter class produces a CIImage object as output. A filter takes one or more images as input. The filter class has a dictionary that defines the attributes,so the parameters of a CIFilter object are set and retrieved through the use of key-value pairs. This helps us to add some beautiful effect on the input image.

Sample example:

In this example local image path is used in resource file to apply effects.

// 1 Retrieving the localimage.png path from resource bundle

NSString *filePath =
  [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"localimage" ofType:@"png"];
NSURL *fileNameAndPath = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:filePath];

// 2 Converting the normal image to CIImage object by passing the URL of original localimage.png

CIImage *beginImage =
  [CIImage imageWithContentsOfURL:fileNameAndPath];

// 3 Adding the filter SepiaTone effect to the localimage.png

CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CISepiaTone"
                              keysAndValues: kCIInputImageKey, beginImage,
                    @"inputIntensity", @0.8, nil];
CIImage *outputImage = [filter outputImage];

// 4 showing the output image in the UIImageView

IImage *newImage = [UIImage imageWithCIImage:outputImage];
self.imageView.image = newImage;

Note : Here we can change the value of the CIFilter value which is given 0.8 by using a slider which min value is 0 and max value is 1.

Here we have not used the CIContext to perform an CIFilter as said earlier. It helps us to make it easier.

Lets change the above code to include the CIContex:

CIImage *beginImage =
[CIImage imageWithContentsOfURL:fileNameAndPath];
 
// 1
CIContext *context = [CIContext contextWithOptions:nil];
 
CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CISepiaTone"
keysAndValues: kCIInputImageKey, beginImage,
@"inputIntensity", @0.8, nil];
CIImage *outputImage = [filter outputImage];
 
// 2
CGImageRef cgimg =
[context createCGImage:outputImage fromRect:[outputImage extent]];
 
// 3
UIImage *newImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgimg];
self.imageView.image = newImage;
 
// 4
CGImageRelease(cgimg);

Let’s see what happened here:

Here we set up the CIContext object. The CIContext takes an NSDictionary that specifies options including the color format and whether the context should run on the CPU/GPU. Here the default values are fine and so you passed as nil for that argument.

Here we used an method on the context object to draw a CGImage. Calling this method createCGImage:fromRect: on the context with the supplied CIImage will give us an output as CGImageRef.

Next, we converted the CGImage to UIImage using “imageWithCGImage”.

At last we release the CGImageRef as CGImage. CGImage is a C API which need to free memory even it runs with ARC.

Note: To know about all available filters write the following code and call the method in viewDidLoad / onLaunch. The filters are written on the console log.

-(void)logAllFilters {
NSArray *properties = [CIFilter filterNamesInCategory:
kCICategoryBuiltIn];
NSLog(@"%@", properties);
for (NSString *filterName in properties) {
CIFilter *fltr = [CIFilter filterWithName:filterName];
NSLog(@"%@", [fltr attributes]);
}
}

Like this blog? I’d love to hear about your thoughts on this. Thanks for sharing your comments.

How To Make Static Framework IOS Device Independent?

In our previous post, we had mentioned the steps to create a Static Library or Framework for iOS. Here, we will illustrate the steps to make it device independent, i.e. the library can be used to develop app for all iOS devices, instead of recreating the code for each device.

Step 1: Create an Aggregate Target

  • Click File >> New Target and create a new Aggregate target in Other menu.

  • Name your aggregate target – like ‘Framework’

xcode_image

 Step 2: Adding the Static Library as a Dependent Target

  • Add the static library target to the ‘Target Dependencies’.

framework-image

Step 3: Build the ‘Other’ Platform

  • To build the ‘Other’ platform, use a ‘Run Script’ phase.

  • Add a new ‘Run Script’ build phase to your ‘Aggregate’ target and paste the following code.
set -e
 
set -e
 
set +u
 
# Avoid recursively calling this script.
 
if [[ $SF_MASTER_SCRIPT_RUNNING ]]
 
then
 
   exit 0
 
fi
 
set -u
 
export SF_MASTER_SCRIPT_RUNNING=1
 
  
 
SF_TARGET_NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}
 
SF_EXECUTABLE_PATH="lib${SF_TARGET_NAME}.a"
 
SF_WRAPPER_NAME="${SF_TARGET_NAME}.framework"
 
  
 
# The following conditionals come from
 
# https://github.com/kstenerud/iOS-Universal-Framework
 
  
 
if [[ "$SDK_NAME" =~ ([A-Za-z]+) ]]
 
then
 
   SF_SDK_PLATFORM=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
 
else
 
   echo "Could not find platform name from SDK_NAME: $SDK_NAME"
 
   exit 1
 
fi
 
  
 
if [[ "$SDK_NAME" =~ ([0-9]+.*$) ]] then
 
   SF_SDK_VERSION=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
 
else
 
   echo "Could not find sdk version from SDK_NAME: $SDK_NAME"
 
   exit 1
 
fi
 
  
 
if [[ "$SF_SDK_PLATFORM" = "iphoneos" ]]
 
then
 
   SF_OTHER_PLATFORM=iphonesimulator
 
else
 
   SF_OTHER_PLATFORM=iphoneos
 
fi
 
  
 
if [[ "$BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR" =~ (.*)$SF_SDK_PLATFORM$ ]]
 
then
 
   SF_OTHER_BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}${SF_OTHER_PLATFORM}"
 
else
 
   echo "Could not find platform name from build products directory: $BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR"
 
   exit 1
 
fi
 
  
 
# Build the other platform.
 
xcodebuild -project "${PROJECT_FILE_PATH}" -target "${TARGET_NAME}" -configuration "${CONFIGURATION}" -sdk ${SF_OTHER_PLATFORM}${SF_SDK_VERSION} BUILD_DIR="${BUILD_DIR}" OBJROOT="${OBJROOT}" BUILD_ROOT="${BUILD_ROOT}" SYMROOT="${SYMROOT}" $ACTION
 
  
 
# Smash the two static libraries into one fat binary and store it in the .framework
 
lipo -create "${BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR}/${SF_EXECUTABLE_PATH}" "${SF_OTHER_BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR}/${SF_EXECUTABLE_PATH}" -output "${BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR}/${SF_WRAPPER_NAME}/Versions/A/${SF_TARGET_NAME}"
 
  
 
# Copy the binary to the other architecture folder to have a complete framework in both.
 
cp -a "${BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR}/${SF_WRAPPER_NAME}/Versions/A/${SF_TARGET

Step 4: Build to verify

  • Now  you have set up an environment to build a distributable <project_name>.framework

  • Build the ‘Aggregate’ target

  • Expand the Products group in X-Code, right click the static library and click ‘Show in Finder’

Note: If this doesn’t open Finder to show the static library, then try opening

~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/<project name>/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/.

  • In this folder you will find your <project_name>.framework folder.

You can now share the <project_name>.framework among other iOS app developers.

Andolasoft Awarded As TOP #21 iPhone App Development Company

top_10_php

 

It is a great privilege to announce that Andolasoft has been ranked at 21 in Top 25 iPhone app development companies by bestwebdesignagencies.com. Heartfelt thanks to our customers for their continued appreciation which helped us to be here today.

Needless to say that our top-notch iOS app developers, our efficient project management team have been providing excellent customer service won us the rank.

Few more reasons behind our success:

  • Easy-to-use iPhone app with rich and engaging user experience
  • Agile methodology to facilitate rapid mobile app development
  • Step-by-step guidance and suggestions to our customers starting from creating an App-Store account, publishing and marketing their application
  • We provide the right technical help and resources to our customer’s need
  • Industry Best Practices
  • We help customers knowledgeable in building as well as promoting their applications
  • On-time delivery
  • Fast and responsive communication support
  • Quick turnaround service

The bestwebdesignagencies.com is an autonomous body that identifies and lists out the best design and development companies in the world. The purpose is to help customers to find the best names in the industry. They adopt a stringent evaluation process to determine the quality of work delivered by a company and customer satisfaction.